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Smith Reservoir

Ecosystem Overview

The Smith Reservoir ecosystem supports 21 documented wildlife species across 16 taxonomic genera. Located in costilla county, colorado, this area provides critical habitat with diverse natural communities. The location hosts 5 frequently observed species and 4 occasionally documented species, creating a balanced ecosystem with both resident and visiting wildlife. While Costilla County nearby has 78% more documented species, Smith Reservoir offers unique wildlife observation opportunities. This location ranks #2 for species diversity among 3 costilla county County natural areas, placing it in the 33th percentile for biodiversity.

Biodiversity Highlights

21
Total Species
Documented wildlife species
16
Genus Diversity
Taxonomic genera represented
11
Common Species
Frequently observed species
10
Rare Species
Occasionally documented species
#2
Regional Rank
Out of 3 locations

Species Distribution

Very Common5 species
Common6 species
Occasional6 species
Rare4 species

Regional Context

Regional Ranking
#2 of 3 locations
33th percentile for diversity
vs. Costilla County
-78% species diversity

Most Common Species

Showing 20 most frequently observed species out of 21 total documented species.

Sterna hirundo

Sterna hirundo

common tern

Very Common2 obs.
Eristalis flavipes

Eristalis flavipes

Very Common1 obs.
Charadrius semipalmatus

Charadrius semipalmatus

Semipalmated Plover

Very Common1 obs.
Charadrius vociferus

Charadrius vociferus

Killdeer

Very Common1 obs.
Larus delawarensis

Larus delawarensis

Ring-billed Gull

Very Common1 obs.
Larus fuscus

Larus fuscus

lesser black-backed gull

Common1 obs.
Limosa fedoa

Limosa fedoa

Marbled Godwit

Common1 obs.
Tringa flavipes

Tringa flavipes

lesser yellowlegs

Common1 obs.
Calidris mauri

Calidris mauri

Western Sandpiper

Common1 obs.
Calidris minutilla

Calidris minutilla

least sandpiper

Common1 obs.
Calidris bairdii

Calidris bairdii

baird’s sandpiper

Common1 obs.
Aechmophorus occidentalis

Aechmophorus occidentalis

Western Grebe

Occasional1 obs.
Podiceps nigricollis

Podiceps nigricollis

black-necked grebe

Occasional1 obs.
Euphagus cyanocephalus

Euphagus cyanocephalus

Brewer's blackbird

Occasional1 obs.
Anthus rubescens

Anthus rubescens

Buff-bellied Pipit

Occasional1 obs.
Clangula hyemalis

Clangula hyemalis

long-tailed duck

Occasional1 obs.
Tringa semipalmata

Tringa semipalmata

Willet

Occasional1 obs.
Chroicocephalus philadelphia

Chroicocephalus philadelphia

Bonaparte's Gull

Rare1 obs.
Bembidion cheyennense

Bembidion cheyennense

Rare1 obs.
Spatula discors

Spatula discors

Blue-winged Teal

Rare1 obs.

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No comparable locations found in this region.

Nearby Wildlife Areas in Costilla County

Discover 8 other wildlife-rich locations near Smith Reservoir. Each offers unique biodiversity and wildlife viewing opportunities.

Regional Wildlife Network

These nearby locations complement Smith Reservoirwithin Costilla County's wildlife network. Species counts reflect documented observations and help identify the most biodiverse areas for your nature explorations.

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